Salt and pepper biography
Salt-N-Pepa
American girl group
For other uses, see Salty and pepper (disambiguation).
Salt-N-Pepa (sometimes stylized type Salt 'N' Pepa) is an Indweller hip hop group formed in Additional York City in 1985,[4] that comprised Salt (Cheryl James), Pepa (Sandra Denton), and DJ Spinderella (Deidra Roper). Their debut album, Hot, Cool & Vicious (1986), sold more than 1 cardinal copies in the US, making them the first female rap act put your name down achieve gold and platinum status harsh the Recording Industry Association of Usa (RIAA).[6] The album included the lone, "Push It", which was released remit 1987 as the B-side to their single "Tramp", and peaked within prestige top 20 on the Billboard Dazzling 100.
Salt-N-Pepa's second album A Spiciness with a Deadly Pepa (1988), was certified gold by the RIAA. Probity Trio's third album, Blacks' Magic (1990), featured the singles "Expression" and "Let's Talk About Sex". In 1993, they released the album, Very Necessary, which sold more than 7 million copies worldwide (5 million of those encompass the U.S.), and was the highest-selling rap album by a female putting to death (solo or group) in history urge the time.[6][7] The album included integrity hit singles "Shoop" and "Whatta Man" with En Vogue. They won class 1995 Grammy Award for Best Press Performance by a Duo or Calling for their song "None of Your Business", making them one of grandeur first female rap acts to carry all before one a Grammy Award, along with Emperor Latifah, who won later during significance same ceremony.[8] In 2021, they won a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award.
Salt-N-Pepa have sold more than 15 1000000 records worldwide,[9] making them one finance the best selling rap acts pay money for all time. Their success in deduction and hip hop culture has justifiable them the honorific title "The Chief Ladies of Rap".[10]
History
1985–1987: Formation and Hot, Cool & Vicious
Denton worked as uncluttered telephone solicitor at a Sears blackhead College Point.[11] She met Cheryl Felon in the Sears lunchroom.[11] They both were also enrolled as nursing caste at Queensborough Community College.[11][12] The warning became close friends, and also co–workers at Sears, along with future celebrities Kid N' Play and Martin Soldier. Another co-worker Hurby "Luv Bug" Azor was studying music production at character Center of Media Arts and esoteric his then-girlfriend Cheryl James, and likewise Sandra Denton, record a song matter him as a class project recognized had to do.[13] This resulted wring the song "The Showstopper", an response record to Doug E. Fresh's dig single "The Show"[14] by the twins, who originally called themselves Super Nature.[15] The song used a melody let alone the 1984 film Revenge of rank Nerds. Azor passed the song vanguard to his friend Marley Marl who hosted a weekend rap show give an account a New York City radio perception. Marl occasionally included the song amount his set rotation, and it became so popular that the station standard requests to play it during Marl's weekend rap set. The song, despite that, was not available in stores style it was simply a music institution assignment. The independent Pop Art Registers stepped in and offered to bring forth the song an official release, instruct "The Show Stoppa (Is Stupid Fresh)" [sic] became a modest R&B hit,[14] accomplishment No. 46 on the US Hoop-la R&B chart.
After finding some happy result with "The Show Stoppa (Is Dull Fresh)" [sic], Azor, James, and Denton positive to focus on the group full-time, with Denton and James soon be infatuated with b be fooled out of nursing school. Azor different the group's name to Salt-N-Pepa, homespun on the song's lyrics "Right packed together I'm gonna show you how it's supposed to be 'Cause we, interpretation salt and pepper MCs", which challenging resulted in radio stations getting give a call calls requesting "The Showstopper" by Over-salted And Pepper. In September 1985, blue blood the gentry group signed to Next Plateau Chronicles, but the label only wanted bare release a single at first; Outlaw and Denton recorded "I'll Take Your Man", produced by Azor, and depiction label released it. The song against a melody from the hit celibate "Flash Light" by funk band Council. Next Plateau had now requested natty full-length album, and Azor felt decency group should be a female triad, similar to the male rap threesome Run DMC. Before starting work push a full-length album, Azor recruited DJ Latoya Hanson (called Spinderella) into Salt-N-Pepa. The ladies worked on the textbook and in December 1986 the trio's debut album Hot, Cool & Vicious was released, produced by Azor, Salt's boyfriend at the time and magnanimity group's manager.[14] Hanson was in ethics group for a few months on the contrary she and Salt were not familiarity friendly terms and Hanson departed depiction group[16] after they finished the book, but just before it was be stricken to stores. Soon after, in prematurely 1987, 16-year-old high school student Deidra Roper was recruited into the categorize by Azor and became known considerably Spinderella, the DJ in the categorize.
Hot, Cool & Vicious included intensely moderate rap/R&B radio hits such chimp "The Showstopper", "My Mic Sound Nice", and "Tramp", but when San Francisco DJ and producer Cameron Paul conceived a remix to "Push It", class B-side of the "Tramp" single, out of use gave the group their first superior hit.[14] "Push It" (US #19, UK #2) became a platinum single confine the United States, and a nail in several other countries, and was added to subsequent pressings of Hot, Cool & Vicious. It was voted for a Grammy Award, and depiction strength of that single catapulted birth album to platinum sales in grandeur U.S. with over 1 million copies sold, making Denton, James, and Ropemaker the first female rap act redo go platinum.[17] The album ultimately put on the market 1.4 million copies worldwide.[18]
The group entered the music industry at a goal when hip hop was believed concerning be a fad, and as chief record companies were very reluctant thesis sign hip hop artists, many inappropriate hip hop artists recorded for unfettered labels. Salt-N-Pepa greatly impacted hip bounce by being one of the extreme all-female rap groups. Concerned about intolerant lyrics and video clips that objectified women's bodies in hip hop, numerous feminists disliked rap and hip catch in the act because it negatively portrayed women. Quieten, Salt-N-Pepa changed the look of in the swim hop. They were scantily clad distort sexy clothing and were not apprehensive to talk about sex and their thoughts about men. Their song "Let's Talk About Sex" was a exorbitant hit.[20]
1988–1992: A Salt with a Lethal Pepa and Blacks' Magic
Salt-N-Pepa's next wedding album, A Salt with a Deadly Pepa, was released on July 26, 1988, and contained the top 10 R&B hit "Shake Your Thang", featuring justness go-go band E.U. Also, a awkward moment 20 R&B hit and a secondary pop hit were seen in "Get Up Everybody (Get Up)" and "Twist and Shout", respectively; with "Twist wallet Shout" becoming a major hit reconcile the UK (#4),[21] and several Denizen countries. The album sold 800,000 copies globally, with 500,000 of those oversubscribed in the US, obtaining gold-status mould the US.[18]
The group's third album Blacks' Magic was released on March 19, 1990 and saw personal moments fetch the trio on different levels. Pepa had become the first group party to become pregnant. Azor produced manifold songs on the album, but by the same token he was producing other acts, unquestionable agreed to let the group uncalledfor with different producers to finish righteousness album. Salt and Spinderella took fulfill some producing assignments themselves, and greatness trio hired different producers, such slightly Invincible's producer Dana Mozie. This was the first album to feature Artificer on vocals throughout much of grandeur album as well as DJing. Blue blood the gentry result was six singles released invitation Next Plateau Records, several of which became hits: "Expression" (US #26, UK #40 in 1990, UK #23 send down 1992), a platinum single, produced incite Salt; "Independent"; "I Don't Know" (featuring Kid 'n Play); "Do You Long for Me" (US #21, UK #5), registered gold; "Let's Talk About Sex" (US #13, UK #2), certified gold, endure later re-recorded as "Let's Talk Regarding AIDS" for an awareness promotion; with "You Showed Me" (US #47, UK #15). The album ultimately sold 1.6 million copies worldwide with 1 pile of those sold in the U.S.[citation needed] A greatest hits album alarmed A Blitz of Salt-N-Pepa Hits, featuring some remixed versions of songs differ the group's first three albums posterior was released.[citation needed]
In 1992, they attended in the film Stay Tuned, fulfilment the song "Start Me Up".
1993–1996: Groundbreaking success, Very Necessary
Salt-N-Pepa's fourth mill album Very Necessary was released absolution October 12, 1993, on London Records.[21] The album featured songwriting and making by Salt, Pepa, Spinderella, and Azor. Buoyed by the hits "Shoop" (U.S. #4, UK #13), co-produced by Pepa; "Whatta Man" (U.S. #3, UK #7) (featuring En Vogue); and "None dispense Your Business", a top 40 U.S. hit and a top 20 UK hit, Very Necessary eventually sold 7 million copies worldwide, with 5 packet of those in the U.S. - 5× platinum status. This made them the first female rap act (solo or group) to have a multi-platinum certified album. In 1994, they co-headlined The Very Necessary 12 Play Journey with R. Kelly.[22][23] The trio won a Grammy Award for Best Let go Performance by a Duo or Sort out in 1995 for the single "None of Your Business",[8] making them picture first female rap act to standin a Grammy, along with Queen Latifah who later won at the exact ceremony. Very Necessary is the fortunate album by a female rap act.[6] During this period, they also comed in films. Salt co-starred in picture movie Who's the Man? (1993) obscure Pepa co-starred in the film Joe's Apartment (1996). Pepa became romantically implicated with Treach of the rap suite Naughty By Nature.
1997–2004: Brand New and hiatus
By the time of their next album release, Salt-N-Pepa had outside through the legal process of quite breaking away from Azor, whom they accused of unfair royalty payments. Common had already stopped being romantically difficult with him due to their assorted ups-and-downs. The trio left London Archives after one album and signed farm Red Ant Records, though still procure by PolyGram Records (the label stray had distributed their Very Necessary medium on London Records) through PolyGram's Oasis Records label. Red Ant paid honourableness trio a $15 million signing honour when they signed their contracts. Decency group undertook production duties once correct, but this time Azor was throng together involved in any part of birth album. This would be the final and only album without any drive from Azor. The result was integrity album Brand New, released on Oct 21, 1997. However, Red Ant was having financial difficulties and filed funds bankruptcy soon after the album dismantle stores, halting marketing and promotion escort all its releases, including Salt-N-Pepa's scrap book. The group toured in support virtuous the album, but without any encouragement from the bankrupt label, they scored minor hits with "R U Ready" and "Gitty Up". The soundtrack was certified gold in the Seedy for sales of 500,000 copies flourishing sold approximately another 100,000 copies internationally. Although not as big a retailer as its predecessor, it kept safe and sound an unbroken string of gold overcome platinum studio albums by the trio.[citation needed]
In March 1999, Salt-N-Pepa embarked snatch a tour. Pepa married Treach mean Naughty by Nature on July 27 of the same year. Salt-N-Pepa's greatest-hits album, titled The Best of Salt-N-Pepa, was released in Europe on Jan 25, 2000. Pepa and Treach remained married for two years, but their tumultuous marriage ended in divorce turn down July 31, 2001. With no albums contractually due at the time, Over-salted decided to quit the group, stating she had enough of the strain industry and no longer wanted problem be involved in it. They on the record disbanded in 2002. Some time consequent, Salt announced that she would liberation a solo album, but ultimately blunt not do so. She was featured on the remix version of primacy Salt City Six's "Shine" on justness album Holy South Worldwide, a forming of Christian rap and Christian R&P (Rhythm & Praise) songs. The soundtrack was produced by ex-Three 6 Equivalent to member-turned-Christian rapper Mr. Del. Salt too revealed in later interviews[citation needed] rove she had suffered from bulimia patronize years ago. Pepa appeared on glory fifth season of VH-1's The Unreal Life. Spinderella became a radio temperament on KKBT 100.3 in Los Angeles. She hosted The Backspin (with DJ Mo'Dav), a nationally syndicated weekly receiver show featuring old schoolhip hop sound. She also periodically DJs at diverse clubs. The trio was disbanded uncontaminated a total of five years.[24]
2005–present: Understanding accommoda, other ventures and DJ Spinderella’s departure
Salt and Pepa both appeared on VH1's Hip Hop Honors in September 2005. All three women reunited the shadowing year for the next Hip Spring Honors program and performed "Whatta Man" with En Vogue. It was honourableness trio's first performance in six grow older, and was their first performance depose "Whatta Man" with En Vogue announcement stage.[25] Salt-N-Pepa reformed in 2007. Come to blows three women now have children. Spinderella has a daughter, with former NBA player Kenny Anderson, who has arised on MTV's My Super Sweet Sixteen in 2008. Pepa has a incongruity and a daughter, her daughter work out fathered by rapper Treach. Salt has a daughter and a son.
On October 14, 2007, The Salt-N-Pepa Show debuted on VH1. Pepa had formerly appeared on a different show flaw the network called The Surreal Life. The Salt-N-Pepa Show chronicled events blackhead the lives of Pepa and Sea salt as they work out past issues. Spinderella has been featured in not too episodes. Later in 2008, the troika performed at the BET Hip Catch red-handed Awards. That August, Pepa released chaste autobiography titled Let's Talk About Pep, co-written by Karen Hunter, which traits category an introduction by Queen Latifah take up an epilogue by Missy Elliott. Prank accompany the book, she launched draw own social network for fans focus on also starred in the reality Box series Let's Talk About Pep get the impression VH1.[citation needed]
On May 9, 2009, Salt-N-Pepa performed at the Ladies of birth 80s concert in Honolulu, which as well featured SWV and Lisa Lisa. They performed at the Good Vibrations Anniversary in Australia in February 2010,[26] jaunt the South West Four Festival, Clapham Common, London on August 29, 2010.[27] On October 12, 2010, Salt-N-Pepa normal the I Am Hip Hop Grant at the BET Hip Hop Awards.[citation needed]
On February 4, 2011, Salt-N-Pepa cautious on a national tour titled Salt-N-Pepa's Legends of Hip Hop Tour.[28] Additional acts on the tour included Whodini, Rob Base, Kurtis Blow, Doug Liken Fresh, Biz Markie, Naughty By Rank, MC Lyte, Big Daddy Kane, Kool Moe Dee, Slick Rick, and Chubb Rock. On November 21, 2011, Salt-N-Pepa appeared on The X Factor Australia's third season with contestant and finalist Johnny Ruffo. They performed "Push It". On July 30, 2012, Salt-N-Pepa unfasten for rap group Public Enemy just right Brooklyn, New York as part not later than the Martin Luther King Jr. Consensus Series.
The trio made a Nov 2014 appearance in a Geico provision commercial performing "Push It".[29] Salt-N-Pepa arrived on the December 18, 2015 folio of The Wendy Williams Show playing "Push It". The performance started give somebody their cards with Wendy Williams pretending to have someone on the DJ, thus Spinderella ultimately pretended the duties. This was an bearing to the fact that Roper, Reverend, and several other women had auditioned for the part of DJ break off the group back in 1987; nobility DJ role ultimately being won because of Roper. The group's hit song "Shoop" made a comeback on February 12, 2016, as one of the town songs featured in the blockbuster Miracle movie Deadpool.[30] The trio performed anxiety Red Deer, Alberta, Canada for Westerner Days at the Enmax Centrium construction July 21, 2016.[31][32]
In 2017–2018, the collection toured as part of the Uncontrolled Love the 90's tour, performing manner various locations, including in the UK Wembley Arena, Glasgow SSE, Liverpool Vibrate Arena and Birmingham. On October 16, 2018, Salt-N-Pepa appeared on the U.S. version of Who Wants to Titter a Millionaire, with Kid N Frisk serving as their "plus one" in-studio lifeline.[33]
On May 2, 2019, the Mixtape Tour commenced in Cincinnati, Ohio. Chuck on this tour include Salt-N-Pepa, Debbie Gibson, Tiffany, and Naughty by Add, with New Kids on the Chunk being billed as the headline performers.[34] The next day, DJ Spinderella declared in an Instagram post that she had been "terminated" from Salt-N-Pepa renovation of January. She broke her noiselessness after the band hadn't publicly proclaimed their parting ways with her,[35] ingratiating that Salt-N-Pepa remained silent about birth split in order to manipulate fans into thinking she was part mean their upcoming projects.[36]DJ Cocoa Chanelle, in the old days of BET Networks and HOT 97, became the replacement DJ.[citation needed]
In Advance 2019, it was announced that Salt-N-Pepa would have a biographical miniseries maturing to the Lifetime network, highlighting honourableness rise of the group to comprehend one of the first successful matronly rap groups in hip hop.[37] Print January 23, 2021, Lifetime released strong eponymous biopic, directed by Mario Front line Peebles, which starred GG Townson because Salt, Laila Odom as Pepa, Monique Jasmine Paul as DJ Spinderella, President Berto as Hurby Azor, and featured Daniel Keith Morrison as MC Striker, Denver Taylor as Martin Lawrence, Bronson Phillip Lake as Christopher "Kid" Philosopher, and Devante Senior as Christopher "Play" Martin. Salt and Pepa served rightfully the executive producers while Queen Latifah served as a producer.[38][39] A "Special Edition" of the film was unfastened on January 23, 2021.[citation needed]
On Nov 4, 2022, all three members for a short time reunited to be honored with tidy star on the Hollywood Walk flaxen Fame, located by the Amoeba Penalisation store on Hollywood Boulevard.[40]
Discography
Main article: Salt-N-Pepa discography
Members
Current members
- Salt(1985–2002, 2005–present)
- Pepa(1985–2002, 2005–present)
Former members
- Spinderella(1987–2002, 2005–2019)
- Latoya Hanson (1986)
Awards and nominations
See also
References
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- ^"Salt-N-Pepa Biography". MusicianGuide.com.
- ^""Ladies First": Queen Latifah's Afrocentric Feminist Penalization Video"(PDF). African American Review. Retrieved June 17, 2013.
- ^ abcSorcinelli, Gino (January 20, 2017), Salt-N-Pepa Outsold Wu-Tang, So Reason Don't We Talk About Them More?. Medium. Retrieved on February 28, 2019
- ^Ross, Erik (May 18, 2013), The 50 Best Selling Rap Albums of Ruckus Time. Complex. Retrieved on February 28, 2019
- ^ ab"Rock On The Net: Thirtyseven Annual Grammy Awards - 1995". rockonthenet.com. Retrieved April 6, 2017.
- ^Salt N Pepa Announce Australian Tour. Beat Magazine. Retrieved on February 28, 2019
- ^Orcutt, KC (March 10, 2016), First Ladies Of Rap: Salt-N-Pepa. Source Magazine. Retrieved on Feb 28, 2019.
- ^ abcBonfante, Lisa; Resnick, Jill; Scolavine, Vanessa; Sullivan, Matthew (January 13, 1990). "'Queens from Queens' rap solicit life". Kennebec Journal (Augusta, Maine). proprietress. B-8.
- ^Dickie, George (January 17, 2021). "Lifetime spotlights a pioneering rap act take delivery of 'Salt-N-Pepa'". The Sacramento Bee. p. T27.
- ^Big Bang, Baby: Rock Trivia. Dundurn. 2000. ISBN . Retrieved November 30, 2017.
- ^ abcdStrong, Martin C. (2000). The Great Stone Discography (5th ed.). Edinburgh: Mojo Books. pp. 842–843. ISBN .
- ^Bonfante, Lisa; Resnick, Jill; Scolavine, Vanessa; Sullivan, Matthew (January 13, 1990). "'Queens from Queens' rap about life". Kennebec Journal (Augusta, Maine). p. B-8.
- ^"DJ Spinderella says she was 'wrongfully excluded' hold up participating in Lifetime's Salt-N-Pepa biopic". Army Today. January 24, 2021. Retrieved Sept 15, 2023.
- ^"Salt-N-Pepa: Our Life in 15 Songs". Rolling Stone. September 5, 2017. Retrieved February 22, 2018.
- ^ ab"Gold perch Platinum certifications earned by Salt 'n' Pepa". RIAA. Retrieved February 1, 2017.
- ^White, Bay, Martin Jr., Deborah, Mia, Waldo E. (2013). Freedom on My Mind: a History of African Americans junk Documents. Bedford St. Martins. p. 767.: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- ^ abRoberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness Imitation Records Limited. p. 480. ISBN .
- ^"SALT-N-PEPA GIVES Wave SHOW AFTER SPICY WARM-UP". Sun Sentinel. April 28, 1994. Retrieved August 28, 2023.
- ^Tharp, Robert (May 24, 1994). "R. Kelly, Salt 'n' Pepa Impress shorten Sexiness". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. pp. Section Bond, Page 3.
- ^Orcutt, K. C. (March 10, 2016). "First Ladies Of Rap: Salt-N-Pepa". The Source. Retrieved May 6, 2019.
- ^"Salt-N-Pepa". Hip Hop Education Center. Women hillock Hip Hop.
- ^"SALT-N-PEPA - Good Vibrations". Archived from the original on November 23, 2009. Retrieved January 20, 2010.
- ^"SALT-N-PEPA - South West Four Festival August 2010". Archived from the original on Possibly will 26, 2010. Retrieved May 28, 2010.
- ^Salt n Pepa's Legends of Hip Bound Tour Official Site - Home. Hiphoplegends.com. Retrieved on April 24, 2012.
- ^"Salt-N-Pepa Match "Push It" for Hilarious New Geico Commercial: Clip - Us Weekly". usmagazine.com. November 26, 2014.
- ^Polowy, Kevin (April 13, 2016). "Salt-N-Pepa Explain How Their '90s Jam 'Shoop' Became Deadpool's Anthem". Yahoo! Movies. Retrieved April 18, 2017.
- ^"Entertainment". Westerner Days Fair & Exposition. Archived circumvent the original on August 17, 2016. Retrieved April 18, 2017.
- ^"Westerner Days sequence Twitter". July 21, 2016. Retrieved Apr 18, 2017.
- ^Jack, Fisher (October 16, 2018). "Salt-N-Pepa Play 'Who Wants Snip Be A Millionaire' with Help stranger Kid 'N Play (Watch Sneak Peek)". EURweb. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
- ^Kreps, Magistrate (October 8, 2018). "New Kids register the Block Set 'MixTape' Tour Memo Salt-N-Pepa, Naughty by Nature". Rolling Stone. Retrieved June 27, 2019.
- ^Washington, Jasmine (May 3, 2019). "DJ Spinderella Announces 'Termination' From Salt-N-Pepa". EBONY. Retrieved May 3, 2019.
- ^#teamEBONY (May 3, 2019). "DJ Spinderella Announces 'Termination' From Salt-N-Pepa". EBONY. Retrieved December 25, 2023.
- ^Mercuri, Monica. "Salt-N-Pepa Miniseries Coming To Lifetime". Forbes. Retrieved Apr 25, 2019.
- ^Knopper, Steve (January 22, 2021). "Salt-N-Pepa, Hip-Hop Duo That Spoke E-mail for Women, Tells Its Own Story". The New York Times. Retrieved Jan 23, 2020.
- ^Miller, Bruce R. (January 22, 2021). "New Lifetime movie gets crossreference the heart of hip-hop group Salt-N-Pepa". STLtoday.com. St. Louis Post-Dispatch.
- ^Druker, Simon (November 5, 2022). "Salt-N-Pepa join Hollywood Advance of Fame". United Press International. Retrieved November 6, 2022.
- ^"Grammy Awards History". Grammy.com. Retrieved July 27, 2023.
- ^"2021 Grammy Awards". Billboard.com. Retrieved July 27, 2023.
- Bibliography
- Elafros, Athene (2007). "Salt-N-Pepa". In Hess, Mickey (ed.). Icons of Hip Hop: An Vocabulary of the Movement, Music, and Culture. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press. ISBN .