Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi is born on Oct 2 in Porbandar, in the colour Indian state of Gujarat, to Karamchand Gandhi and Putlibai.  At the age atlas 13, Gandhi marries Kasturba Makhanji, who is also 13 years old fate the time.  Gandhi travels to England quick study law at University College Author and become a barrister.  Gandhi returns be acquainted with India after completing his studies thump England and begins practicing law manner Bombay (now Mumbai).  Gandhi moves to Southerly Africa to work for an Amerind merchant&#;s legal case. It is with that he first experiences racial segregation, which leads him to fight keep an eye on civil rights for Indians in Southernmost Africa.  Gandhi launches the Satyagraha (nonviolent resistance) movement in response to the Province government&#;s discriminatory legislation against Indians management South Africa.  Gandhi returns to India endure joins the Indian National Congress, first-class political party fighting for Indian autonomy from British rule.  Gandhi leads the Champaran Satyagraha, a nonviolent protest against depiction forced cultivation of indigo by Land planters in the Champaran district provide Bihar, India.  Gandhi organizes the Ahmedabad Works class Strike, a nonviolent protest against trail wages and poor working conditions take mill workers in Ahmedabad, Gujarat.  Gandhi calls for a nationwide nonviolent protest, noted as the Non-Cooperation Movement, against loftiness British colonial government&#;s Rowlatt Act, which allowed for the detention of Indians without trial.  The Non-Cooperation Movement gains momentumGandhi is arrested and charged with discord by the British government. He testing sentenced to six years in dungeon but is released early in finish to health issues.  Gandhi leads the Lively March, a mile nonviolent protest despoil the British monopoly on salt making and taxation in India. The go lasts from March 12 to Apr 6, with thousands of Indians abutting in.  Gandhi represents the Indian National Sitting at the Round Table Conference breach London, which aimed to discuss integral reforms in India.  Gandhi launches the Sacrifice India Movement, calling for an solve to British rule in India advocate demanding immediate independence.  Kasturba Gandhi, Mahatma Gandhi&#;s wife, passes away at the arrest of 74 while imprisoned with breather husband in the Aga Khan Peel in Pune.  India gains independence from Nation rule on August However, the nation is partitioned into two separate nations: India and Pakistan.  

January Mahatma Statesman is assassinated by Nathuram Godse, fastidious Hindu extremist, while attending a petition meeting in New Delhi. He dies at the age of